The Finance Ministry of Russia Backs Regulations Proposed by Law Enforcement Agencies
The Russian
Ministry of Finance has accepted a number of crypto regulatory proposals
submitted by the country’s law enforcement departments. They cover a range of issues, including the seizure of digital assets and the reporting of
information on cryptocurrency transactions. The ministry is responsible for
drafting the legislation that will introduce comprehensive rules for the
nation’s crypto space. It is only partially regulated at the moment.
The new bill "On Digital Currency" is expected to be filed with the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian Parliament, in May. A number of government institutions have provided feedback and suggested amendments to the draft, including several relevant ministries, the Federal Tax Service (FNS), and Russia’s financial watchdog, Rosfin Monitoring.
Law
enforcement departments have also proposed certain provisions pertaining to
their respective fields. The Federal Security Service (FSB) wants crypto
exchanges and wallet providers to share information not only with courts but
also with investigators working on cases involving digital financial assets.
The Ministry
of Internal Affairs (MVD) believes that the draft law "On Digital
Currency" does not fully detail the procedure that exchanges should follow
when they have to freeze cryptocurrency funds following a court order. The
department also calls for the adoption of rules for the establishment of
wallets that will be used to store confiscated crypto assets.
According to
a document seen by Izvestia, the Minfin has agreed to incorporate the proposals
of the FSB and MVD into the new law. The ministry has also accepted the suggestion
of the FNS to tighten regulations for unlicensed crypto exchanges and wallet
providers. The tax service wants to ban the advertising of such platforms in
Russia.
However, the
finance ministry has rejected other initiatives by security and tax officials
aimed at introducing harsher rules. The department considers it inappropriate
to impose "excessive and strict regulations." At this
stage of the crypto market’s development, experts have cautioned that it might
cause an outflow of both customers and investors.
Meanwhile,
Prosecutor General Igor Krasnov has reiterated his opinion that digital
currency provisions should be added to Russia’s criminal law. This will help
law enforcement investigate cases of cryptocurrency theft and seize crypto
funds. In his annual address to the Federation Council, which is the upper
house of Parliament, Krasnov noted that crime involving virtual assets was on
the rise.
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