MOEX to Legalize the Issuance of Receipts for Digital Financial Assets
The Moscow Exchange is all set to legalize the issuance of receipts for digital financial assets. The trading platform will allow the custodians to offer clients who are not ready to accept distributed ledgers to essentially work with securities. MOEX also plans to become a licensed crypto exchange.
Russian Stock Exchange Set to Enter Digital Asset Market
The
leading exchange for equities and derivatives in Russia is ready with new
legislation that would authorize depositories to issue receipts for digital
financial assets (DFAs). The broad term "DFAs" encompasses
cryptocurrencies in the absence of a more precise definition in Russia but
largely refers to digital coins and tokens issued.
DFA
receipts can be traded as securities, explained Sergey Shvetsov, who heads the
Supervisory Board of the Moscow Exchange (MOEX). During the
latest edition of the International Banking Forum, the top official informed that
the exchange "will naturally enter this market" and stated:
"We
have prepared a project that allows you to issue receipts for digital assets,
then these receipts are circulated as securities."
MOEX
has already filed the bill with the Central Bank of Russia (CBR) and will also
coordinate the initiative with the Ministry of Finance. "The legislation
will provide those who are not ready to work with distributed ledgers and are
afraid of custodial risks an opportunity to transfer these risks and be able to
issue securities," Shvetsov added.
"For
DFAs to develop, we want to propose that the market itself choose blockchain
accounting or depositary accounting," he further elaborated, reminding the
audience that the Moscow Exchange also wants to obtain a license from the CBR
to operate as a digital asset exchange. In August, MOEX announced its intention to launch a DFA-based product by the end of
the year.
"If
such a law is adopted, Russian depositories will be able to accumulate DFAs on
their accounts on the blockchain and issue receipts against them to their
clients. If the customer needs the underlying asset, he can cancel the receipt
and receive his digital asset on his blockchain account," Shvetsov was quoted
as saying by the Prime business news agency.
Support
has been growing in Moscow to permit the use of digital assets such as
cryptocurrencies for international settlements amid sanctions. Although it is
unclear whether regulators will allow its circulation in the country. However,
the Head of the Parliamentary Financial Market Committee, Anatoly Aksakov, recently
said that the stock exchanges in Moscow and Saint Petersburg are ready to
provide it.
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