The Bank of Russia to Experiment with Digital Ruble Payments
The Central
Bank of Russia has emphasised the importance of moving forward with its digital
ruble project. A statement by
a top representative has confirmed the intentions of the government. The
monetary authorities are keen to move ahead with the trials, despite the
banks' inability to participate in them.
The digital ruble is "very much needed," First Deputy Chairman of the Bank of Russia, Olga Skorobogatova, recently remarked in a statement quoted by business news portal RBC’s crypto page. The high-ranking official elaborated: the regulator will not delay upcoming tests of the prototype currency platform. If we move quickly with testing and legislative changes, we can implement it in the coming years.
The Central
Bank of Russia (CBR) started trials with the digital ruble in January and
announced the first successful transactions between individual wallets in mid-February.
At least a dozen Russian financial institutions are taking part in the
experiments, which are expected to continue throughout 2022.
Skorobogatova
admitted that not all participating banks are technically ready to take part in
the tests right now. However, she insisted this should not affect the timing of
the project to issue the Russian Central Bank's Digital Currency (CBDC).
Skorobogatova
revealed earlier this year that the second phase of the trials is scheduled to
begin in the fall. During that stage, the CBR plans to launch operations
involving payments for goods and services with the digital ruble as well as
government transfers. The bank will also issue smart contracts in collaboration
with the Federal Treasury.
The digital
ruble is the third incarnation of Russia’s national fiat currency, after paper
cash and electronic bank money, which will be issued by the Russian Central Bank. Russians will be able to use it both online and offline. The CBR says its
CBDC will create new opportunities for citizens, businesses, and the state.
Russia is
struggling with the effects of the expanding western sanctions over the Ukraine
war. This has called for emergency measures by Moscow to turn to
cryptocurrencies as a means to circumvent the restrictions and finance
international trade. An idea to make the digital ruble a reserve currency was
also circulated last month as an alternative to reduce Russia’s dependence on
the U.S. dollar. It is also noteworthy, that Russia’s foreign currency reserves abroad have been frozen due to the sanctions.
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